Friday, December 27, 2019
Determinism In Oedipus - 1163 Words
Destiny has made her appearances in countless stories throughout the years. Stories that follow the ââ¬Å"chosen oneâ⬠who must overcome certain challenges to accept their fate of defeating the evil villain, or following prophecies to become the king they were destined to be. We seem to love these stories and if youââ¬â¢re like me, hope that we are that ââ¬Å"chosen oneâ⬠in our own story. One popular story about fatalism in the philosophical world is that of Oedipus who was prophesied to kill his father and marry his mother. Upon hearing this prophecy, Oedipusââ¬â¢s father, Theban King Laius stabs a spike through Oedipusââ¬â¢s ankles and leaves his son in the woods in die. Well, Oedipus was found and adopted by King Polybus and his wife, and later in his life,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of the ways determinism threatens free will is taking away our responsibility. A classic lesson from our fatherââ¬â¢s talks is to be responsible for our choices and act ions. With hard deterministââ¬â¢s view on predeterminism, there is no way for us to be responsible for our actions since we never freely made the choice to commit the action. For an example, letââ¬â¢s go back to the story of Oedipus. From a deterministic view, Oedipus killed his father and married his mother based on a prophecy that predetermined his actions. Therefore, his actions were not his choice and the consequence should be lifted from him and placed on the maker of the prophecy. Even his choice to run away wasnââ¬â¢t his choice at all, but a predetermined choice to fulfill the prophecy. The world needs personal responsibility or it will diminish into chaos, unless, thatââ¬â¢s already predetermined. The second way determinism threatens free will is by taking away the personal agency that makes us free. Although the argument that we are free because we feel that we need to be free is unsubstantial, there is some truth to it. Our actions come from our ideas, and our ideas are random and sometimes completely out of the ordinary. Itââ¬â¢s what makes us human. Different thoughts allow us to have different personalities that make us who we are. Determinism destroys this humanShow MoreRelatedFree will and Determinism in Oedipus the King by Sophocles Essay924 Words à |à 4 PagesDeterminism is based off this notion that all events are pre-determined, without influence by human actions. If this is true, we can imply that people do not have free will and thus are not responsible for their actions. In Oedipus the King we see that the dichotomy of fate and free will is hazed by the hyperbole of events, which can make it difficult, but possible, to determine if humans even have free wil l. Through Oedipusââ¬â¢s flaws and decisions and Sophocles use of the imagery of a crossroad itRead MoreA Comparative Tragedy Study of Fatalism and Determinism: Oedipus Rex and Thunderstorm2489 Words à |à 10 Pagesï » ¿A Comparative Tragedy Study of Fatalism and Determinism: Oedipus Rex and The Thunderstorm 1. INTRODUTION The Thunderstorm and Oedipus Rex, the representatives of Chinese and Greek play, both tell tragic stories about incest and unexpected destiny. The two masterpieces reveal much about the literature patterns and philosophical implications of the different cultures. 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This order follows until the sequence of events dates back before our birth, thus, beyond the notion of oneself as an individual. From this theory, one could argue that there could never be an attribution of responsibility to individuals since they cannot be held responsible for events dating before their birth. 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Objection 1: In the beginning of chapter 4 of Think, Blackburn brings up the idea of determinism, or the idea that ââ¬Å"every event is the upshot of previous antecedent causes.â⬠His argument goes ââ¬Å"The past controls the present and the future. You canââ¬â¢t control the past. Also, you canââ¬â¢t control the way that the past controls the future. So, youRead MoreOedipus The King By Sophocles950 Words à |à 4 PagesThe people throughout Oedipusââ¬â¢ life trues very hard to allow him to escape his fate of killing his father and then marrying his mother. In the epic poem Oedipus the King, Sophocles tells the story of the tragic downfall of Oedipus. Although many people see the role of free will that brought upon Oedipusââ¬â¢ doom, no matter what choices were made throughout his life, his ultimate fate would always return. The choices made at the beginning of Oedipusââ¬â¢ life set him up to fulfill his prophecy. His parentsRead More A Rebuttal to E. R. 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This is important as many philosophers have argued between the extent of determinism and the part it plays with free will, taking the claim that if our behavior is governed by natural causes, we are not morally free. Everything will happen due to reason s that have builtRead MoreQuestions On The Guilt Of Oedipus 1574 Words à |à 7 Pagesbelieve that Oedipusââ¬â¢s fall is due to his Free will and the decisions he makes. Those who hold this belief hold that Oedipus made his own decisions, which is what led to his fall and that he was not compelled by some external source. P. H. Vellacott is a strong supporter of this theory. As such, in his famous essay, ââ¬Å"The Guilt of Oedipus,â⬠Vellacott argues that, factually speaking, Oedipus must have at one point thought to himself, ââ¬Å"If the man I killed was my father, and if I overcome the Sphinx and marry
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